Preschool - what it is and how it works

Preschool is a fun, safe and educative place for children of ages 1-6 years. In preschool, your child gets to explore, play and learn through activities that nurture their development in different areas, such as language, mathematics, and natural sciences.

It is also a place for singing, painting, writing, and creating together. Preschool is the first step in the Swedish school system and lays the foundations for lifelong learning.

As a guardian, you can choose between a municipal preschool, an independent preschool, and traditional daycare, of which the last two are run independently.

Through the link below, you can access the short film “Preschool is here for your child” at the bottom of the page. It shows how a day at preschool can look like.

Utbildningsguiden - About preschools (including short film) External link, opens in new window.

All our municipal preschools are based on the national curriculum for preschool:

The Preschool Curriculum External link.

Short version of the Preschool Curriculum External link.

Your child must have turned one year old when he or she starts preschool. You can apply if you are working, studying, on parental leave, or actively looking for work.

There may also be other reasons to why your child gets a placement in preschool, such as physical or psychological reasons due to the family’s situation, or a need for special developmental support for your child.

From the year your child turns three, he or she is entitled to attend free preschool for 15 hours a week, starting from the autumn term (mid-August). It is offered whether the guardians have an occupation or not. Usually, it means that the child attends preschool on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays between 9 a.m. to 2 p.m.

Apply for a preschool placement

The team of adults are preschool teachers and staff trained to work with children. Together, they educate and care for the children throughout the day.

Regular preschools are open Monday to Friday. The opening hours are normally 6 a.m. to 6 p.m., but it may vary.

For families where the guardians work outside of office hours such as in the nights and/ or in weekends, there are designated childcare centres for this, with special opening hours. They are called ´OB-förskola´.

Read more about childcare at atypical hours here.

Most preschools are closed during four weeks of summer - normally from mid-July to mid-August - as this is the big vacation period for Swedes. However, there are always a few preschools open for families who need childcare in this period. Read more about preschools in summer here.

Yes. The charge is based on how many hours your child attends preschool and your household’s total income. Read more about the preschool fee on this site:

Link to Preschool fees.

Yes. All children in the age span one to six years are welcome to attend preschool, regardless of the language spoken at home. Young children tend to easily learn multiple languages at once.

Yes. All children should receive an education that is designed and adapted so that they develop as much as possible, and some children need more support than others. Reach out to our customer service at +46 910 73 50 00 for more information. If your child is already in preschool, you are welcome to initiate a dialogue about it with your child's preschool teacher.

Read more about independent preschools and alternative educational care here:
Independent preschools and educational care External link.

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